Kannaourin

Hemp seeds.

Name - Origin
Cypriot name of food
Κανναούριν. Kannaoúrin.
Greek name - description

Κανναβούρι, σπόροι κάνναβης (κανναβόσπορος), κανναβίς.

Language remarks

George Loukas in his Glossary notes that the word Kannaourin also means the small ox, "bearing the colour of cannavida" (Kypri 1979 [2002²], entry κανναούριν,το, 188). Yangoullis in his Thesaurus of the Cypriot Dialect also notes this (Yangoullis 2009, entry καννάβιν,το, 177).

Processing method

Hemp seeds used to be consumed when roasted (Kypri 1983 [2003²], entry κανναούριν,το, 156).

Nutritional Value and Importance in the Diet of Cypriots

The fruit of the cannabis plant, which is used as food for songbirds (Babiniotis 2005, entry κανναβούρι (το), 831). Hemp seeds were used in Eastern lands (Syria, Cyprus and elsewhere) instead of sesame seeds for sprinkling on bread and other baked goods (Gennadios 1914, 461).

The roasted hemp seeds were sold as a kind of snack by the Ottomans in the streets of the cities (Kypri 1983 [2003²], entry κανναούριν,το, 156).

Time period
18th - 20th c.
Supplementary Information

They were sold for half a piastre per 25-40 drams (Kypri 1983 [2003²], entry κανναούριν,το, 156).

Bibliography

Gennadios P. G. (1914), Λεξικόν φυτολογικόν: Περιλαμβάνον τα ονόματα, την ιθαγένειαν και τον βίον υπερδεκασχιλίων φυτών, εν οις και τα λόγω χρησιμότητος ή κόσμου καλλιεργούμενα, των οποίων περιγράφονται και η ιστορία, η καλλιέργεια, τα προϊόντα και αι νόσοι, Paraskevas Leonis Printing House, Athens.

Yangoullis K. G. (2009), Thesaurus of the Cypriot dialect. Interpretative, Etymological, Phraseological and Nomenclatural Dictionary of the Medieval and Modern Cypriot Dialect, Theopress Publications, Nicosia.

Kypri Th. D. (ed.) (1983 [2003²]), Materials for the compilation of a historical dictionary of the Cypriot dialect, Part B, Glossary of Xenophon P. Pharmakides, Publications of the Centre for Scientific Research, IX, Nicosia.

Babiniotis G. (2005), Dictionary of Modern Greek Language. With comments on the correct use of words. Interpretative, Orthographic, Etymological, Synonyms, Main Names, Scientific Terms, Acronyms, Centre for Lexicology, Athens, Greece.

Researcher/Recorder

Stalo Lazarou, Savvas Polyviou, Argyro Xenophontos