K(i)anj̆ali

A refreshing drink made from carob syrup.

Name - Origin
Cypriot name of food
K(ι)αντζ̆αλί. K(i)anj̆alí.
Greek name - description

It is a kind of refreshing drink made from carob syrup (Yangoullis 2009, entry καντζ̆ αλί, το, 178) / diluted carob syrup (PetrouPoeitou 2013, entry Kιαντζιαλί, 58

Language remarks

ETYM. < Turkish keçi-li (Yangoullis 2009, entry καντζ̆ αλί,το, 178) < Italian chiàcchiera [chiàcchiera = to chatter, chat. Drink consumed while chatting] (Petrou-Poeitou 2013, entry Kιαντζιαλί, 58)

Processing method

The process of producing carob syrup, as described by a resident of Kythrea, begins with the selection of fine and large carobs which are washed in baskets. Then, they would be pounded with a stone and soaked in water for 3-4 days to swell. Their juice was boiled in a hartžin (pot) until it thickened. Women would store the carob syrup in glass or clay containers (Petasis 1992, 252).

Nutritional Value and Importance in the Diet of Cypriots

The workers used to drink diluted carob syrup as a refreshing drink, which they called kianj̆ ali. They would drink it during the harvest period in the fields, along with eating pieces of toasted bread which was a filling meal (Archim. Hadjikostas 1994, 105-114).

Time period
19th -20th c.
Bibliography

Archimandrite Hatzikostas L. (1995), «Η ελιά στο χωριό μου την εποχή του μεσοπολέμου», Λαογραφική Κύπρος 25(45), 149-154.

Yangoullis K. G. (2009), Θησαυρός Κυπριακής Διαλέκτου. Ερμηνευτικό, Ετυμολογικό, Φρασεολογικό και Ονοματολογικό Λεξικό της Μεσαιωνικής και Νεότερης Κυπριακής Διαλέκτου, Βιβλιοθήκη Κυπρίων Λαϊκών Ποιητών, Theopress Publications, Nicosia.

Petasis G. (1992), Η κωμόπολη της Κυθρέας: ιστορική, αρχαιολογική, πολιτιστική και λαογραφική επισκόπηση, Stelios Leivadiotis Ltd, Nicosia.

Petrou-Poeitou E. (2013), Από πού κρατάει η σκούφια τους. Λέξεις και ιστορίες από τον κόσμο της γεύσης, Epiphaniou Publications, Nicosia.

Researcher/Recorder

Dimitriou, Demetra, Argyro Xenophontos, Tonia Ioakim