Arkáppis - wild pear tree

Wild pear tree.

Name - Origin
Cypriot name of food
Αρκάππης (αρκάππιος, αγράππης, αρκαππιδκιά). Arkáppes.
Greek name - description

Αγριοαχλαδιά Wild pear tree, pear tree in the wild, that is. "It can receive inoculation from domestic pears of various varieties" (Great Encyclopedia of Cyprus, vol. 2, entry arcappis, o, 292).

"It is a tree (big shrub) related to the pear tree, but its leaves are narrower, lance-shaped. The flowers are white, and the fruit, the wild pear, has an astringent taste. The plant is found in bushy and forest areas" (Savvides 1999, 26).

Language remarks

ETYM. < árkos [wild] + apios (pear) (Yangoullis 2009, entry αρκάππης, ο, 75)

Scientific name: Pyrus syriacus (Great Encyclopedia of Cyprus, vol. 2, entry αρκάππης,ο, 292)

According to George Loukas, it is the wild pear tree, pear tree, ohni or ogni. In the Cypriot dialect he also uses the word arggappis (Kypri 1979 [2002²], entry αρκάππης,ο, 62).

Processing method

The fruit is eaten fresh when ripe.

Bibliography

Yangoullis K. G. (2009), Thesaurus of the Cypriot dialect. Interpretative, Etymological, Phraseological and Nomenclatural Dictionary of the Medieval and Modern Cypriot Dialect, Theopress Publications, Nicosia.

Kypri Th. D. (ed.) (1979 [2002²]), Materials for the compilation of a historical dictionary of the Cypriot dialect, Part A, Glossary of George Loukas, Publications of the Centre for Scientific Research, XLI, Nicosia.

Pavlides A. (ed.) (1985), Great Encyclopedia of Cyprus, vol. 2, Filokypros, Nicosia.

Researcher/Recorder

Kyriaki Panteli, Argyro Xenophontos