Eliopittes or eliotes - olive pies

Ελιόπιττα <br/>©Stalo Lazarou

Ελιόπιττα ©Stalo Lazarou

Ελιόπιττα <br/>©Stalo Lazarou

Eliopittes are appetising and delicious; during baking the oil from the olives is absorbed into the dough (Pharmakidou, 2003 p. 302).

Name - Origin
Cypriot name of food
Ελιόπιττα, ελιόπιττες. (s.) eliópitta, (pl.) eliópittes.
Greek name - description

Ελιόπιτα, ελιόπιττες. 
Pies with olives. Pharmakidou XP (2003, p. 302) A preparation that resembles eliópsomo (bread with olives).

Language remarks

They are also called eliotés (Pharmakidou, 2003 p. 302). They were also called eliopoúles or eliénes (Kypri, Protopapa, 2003, pp. 123, 277).

Processing method

Traditionally, eliopittes were made as follows: Olives and chopped onion were added into the bread dough. After kneading the dough for a while, it was shaped into small bread pieces and these were baked in the oven (Pharmakidou XP, 2003 p.302)

Nutritional Value and Importance in the Diet of Cypriots

Eliopittes are appetising and delicious, because during baking, the oil from the olives to absorbed into the dough (Pharmakidou, 2003 p. 302)

Eliopittes were prepared and consumed mainly during periods of fasting (Kypri, Protopapa, 2003 p. 123).

In the regions of Karavas, Lapithos, Rizokarpasso, Lefka and Paphos, eliopittes were made using sourdough in which olives, spearmint, onion and olive oil were added. In other villages, fresh coriander or fennel was added to the dough. In some villages of Paphos, olives, spearmint and sautéed onion were added to the dough. In Kythrea eliopittes were rolled (Kypri, Protopapa, 2003 p. 123).

Time period
19th - 21st c.
Bibliography

Pharmakidou XP (1983). Glossary of X. P. Pharmakidou, (Materials for the compilation of the Historical Dictionary of the Cypriot Dialect, part B', ed. Th. D. Kypri), Centre for Scientific Research, Nicosia, 2nd ed., 2003.

Kypri Th. - Protopapa K. A. (2003), Παραδοσιακά ζυμώματα της Κύπρου. Publications of the Centre for Scientific Research, XVIII, Nicosia.

Researcher/Recorder

Stalo Lazarou, Demetra Demetriou