Γλυκό περγαμόντ

Γλυκό περγαμόντο. <br/> Άδεια δημοσίευσης: Υπουργείο Γεωργίας.

Γλυκό περγαμόντο. Άδεια δημοσίευσης: Υπουργείο Γεωργίας.

Γλυκό περγαμόντο. <br/> Άδεια δημοσίευσης: Υπουργείο Γεωργίας.

A particular spoon sweet, bergamot is bittersweet with a delightful aroma.

Name - Recipe
Cypriot name of dish
Γλυκό περγαμόντ.
Greek name - description

Γλυκό του κουταλιού περγαμόντο.

Ingredients

Version A
25-30 bergamot
1 kg of sugar
3 cups of water
1 spoon of lemon juice
cinnamon

Version B
10 bergamots
2 kg of sugar
1 1/2 tbsp lemon juice
2 sachets of vanilla 
1 glass of flour
 

Method

Version A 
Grate the bergamot on a fine grater. Cut the bergamots into 3-4 pieces depending on their size and peel them. Remove the inner part and some of the white part of the peel with a knife. Fold the pieces of peel into a roll and tie with thread or secure with toothpicks. Put them in water for 3-4 days and boil them once a day, changing the water. On the fifth day, in a separate pot prepare the syrup. Squeeze the bergamots with your fingers to remove the water from the inside and add them to the syrup. Let them boil until the syrup is ready. (Agni Eleftheriou, 60 years old, Kyperounda)

Version B 
Grate the bergamots on a fine grater, after washing them. Cut them into 3 or 4 equal parts depending on their size and remove the peel carefully. Remove any inner skin or flesh from the peel. Fold each piece into a roll and tie with thread or secure with toothpicks. In a pot, place the peels, cover with water and bring to a boil. Remove from the heat and allow the peel to expand for 4 days. Every day change the water to cold water and cook very well. Their success depends on how well they are cooked. On day 5, drain them, sprinkle them with cold water and remove the thread or toothpicks. Put them back in the pot and cover them with the sugar, water and lemon. Leave them overnight to allow the sugar to dissolve on its own. On day 6, bring them to a boil for a few minutes. Remove them from the heat and leave them until the next day. On day 7, boil them until the syrup is ready. Skim them and add the vanilla. Once cooled down, place them in glass jars. (Charalambous 2006, 302)

Cooking method

Boiling.
Dipping in syrup.

Comments

How do we know when the syrup is ready: Place some syrup in a spoon and let it drip away in the pot. When the syrup flows away easily, it means it is still watery and not ready. Keep on boiling and test again until the flow separates into drops. When a final drop remains hanging from the spoon, it means that the density is right and the syrup is ready. If not, that means that the syrup is not ready and needs a bit more boiling. Repeat the testing procedure again until you get the right consistency.

If the syrup is properly thickened, then the spoon sweet can be preserved for a very long period of time in a cool, dry place without having to be kept in a refrigerator. (MANRE 2009)

Time period
19th - 21st c.
Supplementary information

Spoon sweets such as grapefruit and bitter orange are prepared in exactly the same way as bergamot spoon sweet (MANRE 2009, 20).

Βibliography

Ministry of Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment, Department of Agriculture (2009). Traditional spoon sweets and jams, Press and Information Office, Nicosia.

Charalambous, P. (2006). Eptakomi: from ancient times to the present day, Larnaca.

Oral testimony: Agni Eleftheriou, 60 years old, Kyperounda (see. Kourri, P. and Lazarou, S. (eds.) (2007). Traditional recipes of the village of Kyperounda, unpublished data).

Researcher / Recorder

Stalo Lazarou, Eleni Christou