Foods

Cyprus’ Foods: From Past to Present

The main goal of the CFM is to collect, preserve, organize, and present the rich culinary heritage of Cyprus through a comprehensive, accessible database. Explore more in this detailed archive dedicated to Cypriot food culture.

Foods
Foods
Φλαούνες <br/> Πηγή: 3.bp.blogspot.com/
Flaounes and other Easter delicacies, 19th c.

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Floungos

Curdled milk for the production of kaskavali cheese

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Foodstuff offered as wedding gifts

Some of them would give to the newlyweds wheat, barley, potatoes and some others would give money.

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Foodstuff paid as tax (dekati)

Dekáti (decatía) was the payment to the authorities of one tenth of all the produce that a farmer produced in a year. Such products were wheat, barley, grapes, olives, sesame,…

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Foudja, psycha - the crumb of bread

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Foukos

Φουντούκια Πιτσιλιάς.
Fountoukia Pitsilias, gastronomical map - hazelnuts

Pitsilia fountoukia (hazelnuts) are edible nuts of two main varieties: 'Ntópia' or 'Makroulá' (Corylus maxima) and 'Peratiká' (Corylus avellana).

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Fouskarin - bran

Εσώφυλλο της ‘Ιστορίας Χρονολογικής της Νήσου Κύπρου’ του Αρχιμ. Κυπριανού(1788).
Fruit and nuts in the 18th c.

«Γαλακτομπούρεκο» <br/> Πηγή: Йоана Петрова, https://www.flickr.com/photos/jhard/3763504564
Galatopourekko

A dessert with cream in filo pastry and syrup. It was customary to serve it during cheesefare week.

«Γαλατούνα (τζ̆όχχος)» <br/> Πηγή: Ixitixel, https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonchus_oleraceus#/media/File:Sonchus_oleraceus_Bluetenstand.jpg
Galatouna - sow thistle

A wild green of Cyprus, which takes its name from the milky juice of its leaves. It was eaten boiled with oil and lemon juice.

Γαλένες δακτυλιές. Λετύμπου, 2016. <br/> Πηγή: Στάλω Λαζάρου.
Galena

Easter buns. Galena were made in certain places, mainly in Paphos, and were made with sugar and milk.

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Galeta - breadcrumbs

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Galos - turkey

Εσώφυλλο της ‘Ιστορίας Χρονολογικής της Νήσου Κύπρου’ του Αρχιμ. Κυπριανού(1788).
Game meat in the 18th c.

Report of Archim. Kyprianos (1788) on game meat during the 18th century.

Γαουράγκαθθα. <br/> Καντζηλάρης 2007.
Gaourangatho - cottonthistle

A spiny plant with flowers that resemble artichoke heads.

Νερόκαυλος. <br/> Καντζηλάρης 2007, 263.
Gaourokavlos - Syrian thistle

A plant consumed raw or cooked with various legumes. Collected from January to April.

Εγχάρακτο ψάρι στον πυθμένα εφυαλωμένης κούπας του 12ου αι. από τη Θήβα. <br/> Πηγή: Παπανικόλα-Μπακιρτζή 1999α, 29 (αρ. 6).
Garos

A type of sauce of the Byzantine period, made with fish entrails.

Γεννόπιττα ή γεννοπούλλα. Λετύμπου, 2016. <br/> Πηγή: Στάλω Λαζάρου.
Gennopittα

Christmas bread. Genopitta was round shaped, slightly larger than bread and decorated with small leaves, small crosses, etc.

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Gerouthkia

Puffed up pittas, baked in oil and served with a drizzle of epsima.

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