Mountain red mushrooms

Μανιτάρια του βουνού κόκκινα, με κρεμμύδι. <br /> Πηγή: Στάλω Λαζάρου.

Μανιτάρια του βουνού κόκκινα, με κρεμμύδι. Πηγή: Στάλω Λαζάρου.

Μανιτάρια του βουνού κόκκινα, με κρεμμύδι. <br /> Πηγή: Στάλω Λαζάρου.

A recipe with earthy tones, red mushrooms with onion and dry coriander or cinnamon.

Name - Recipe
Cypriot name of dish
Μανιτάρκα του βουνού κότσινα, με κρεμμύδι. Manitária toú vounoú kókkina mé kremmídi.
Greek name - description

Μανιτάρια του βουνού κόκκινα με κρεμμύδι.

Language remarks

Mountain red mushrooms (Lactarius Deliciosus) are usually found under pines and shrubs.

Ingredients

Version A:
1/2 cup olive oil 
1 kg mountain mushrooms 
3 large onions cut in slices
A little salt 
Dry coriander crushed 

Version B 
1 kg red mountain mushrooms 
3-4 onions, finely chopped 
1/2 glass olive oil 
1 tsp salt 
A little cinnamon and pepper 

Version C 
1 kg red mushrooms 
1 large onion, finely chopped 
1/2 cup olive oil 
1/2 glass of red dry wine
Salt 
Black pepper, freshly ground 
 

Method

Version A 
In a pot, add the olive oil and the onions to soften. Add the mushrooms and when done add salt and coriander. (Maria Kouppi, Panagiota Kouppi, Stella Kouppi, Kyperounda)

Version B 
Clean the mushrooms well with a damp cloth and cut them into slices. In a pan, add the oil to heat and then add the mushrooms. When almost done, add the chopped onion to fry lightly and finally add salt, cinnamon and pepper. (Kyperounda)

Version C 
Wash and clean the mushrooms carefully (if they are not very dirty, just wipe them with a damp towel). Let them drain and then cut them into large pieces. In a pan, add the olive oil to heat up well and then pour in the mushrooms. Let them cook until the liquid evaporates. Season with salt and pepper and add the onion. When cooked, pour the wine, lower the heat and continue cooking for another ten minutes. (Kythraiotou 2013, 55)

Cooking method

Frying.

Nutritional Value and Importance in the Diet of Cypriots

We used to make this recipe in winter, when anathreka mushrooms were available. (Andreas Hadjilambi, Komi Kepir Kyrenia)

Time period
19th to 20th c.
Supplementary information

The forests of Marathassa, especially those surrounding Prodromos, Paleomylos and Tsakkistra, are rich in mushrooms from autumn to almost the end of winter. The locals usually collect white mushrooms (pine mushrooms), which they pickle and red mushrooms (Lactarious Delisciosus) which they cook in various ways such as grilled, stewed or even add them in pie filling. However, they also collect other less widespread species such as scolins, morchellas and voletous (Kythraiotou 2013, 43)

Βibliography

Kythraiotou, F. (2013). Marathasa culinary guide, Ministry of Education and Culture-Pedagogical Institute, Nicosia.

Oral testimonies: Maria Kouppi, Panagiota Kouppi, Stella Kouppi, Kyperounda (see Kourri, P. and Lazarou, S. (eds.) (2007). Traditional recipes of the village of Kyperounda, Unpublished data).

Kourri, P. and Lazarou, S. (eds.) (2007). Traditional recipes of Kyperounda village, Unpublished data.

Researcher / Recorder

Stalo Lazarou, Petroulla Hadjittofi